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Overview: Culture
provides people with a design for life and to interpret and
shape their environment. Culture involves a group's "shared
values, traditions, beliefs, customs, stories, and art" (e.g.,
about health). Cultural groups transmit ways of life from
one generation to the next--by intent or as a result of daily
exposure and feedback. Age, personality, life and work style,
and language can all shape beliefs and behavior. Multiple
links and experiences shape each person's unique "mental map"
of the world. Differences in these maps explain how people
can describe events differently.
How Cultural Audits Work: Audits of an organizational
culture involve:
- review of written
materials, reports, and environments,
- insights developed
from focus groups,
- surveys of some
or all members to learn how they see organizational opportunity.
The Payoff: Organizations can prevent conditions that
can create cultural break-down and can build cultural competence-capacity
to solve problems and provide structure to help
people continually learn and pursue satisfying lives. Audits
can be useful when:
- system breakdowns
disrupt work,
- on-going strategic
reviews are needed,
- a thriving program
seeks new input.
How to Make It Happen:
A team of experienced facilitators joins with a group or
organization to design and conduct an individualized audit-and
to develop a strategic plan to build on results.
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to…Turning Diversity into a Workplace Advantage, Holbrook,
MA: Adams Media Corp.
Rosen,
R., (1993), The Healthy Company: Eight Strategies to
Develop People, Productivity, and Profits, Los Angeles,
CA: Jeremy P. Tarcher, Inc.
Thomas,
D.A., & Ely, R.J., "Making Differences Matter: A New
Paradigm for Managing Diversity," Harvard Business Review,
September-October, 1996.
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