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Overview: Any group contains a range of experiences and
views that can come into conflict. Conflict can be found behind
competition or resentment and communication breakdowns. Conflict
can be used to fuel dialog, new ideas, and learning--if supported
by norms that permit conflict, avoid emotional instincts to
blame or defend, and promote useful solutions.
How Conflict Transformation Works:
Conflict transformation asks people to review beliefs, values,
and norms-and to either change them or use them with re-newed
awareness and commitment. Change can involve issues of power
(power with not power over), social or system change (skill
development), and relationship building (cooperate, collaborate).
Attention over time to values and norms, language choices,
and ideas about the future can all support positive transformation
of conflict-and create conditions that tend to prevent the
growth of new conflicts.
The Payoff: Can frame issues in ways to promote cooperation
and useful action where common ground is discovered to exist.
Can create conditions to hear and understand, where differing
world views and values prevent full agreement.
How to Make It Happen: Conflict transformation can be
a facilitated process that involves organizational culture,
dialog, normative change, electronic survey, future search,
and learning organizations. One session can strengthen awareness
and organizational effectiveness. Several, over time, tend
to produce more lasting results.
Boulding,
E., (1988), Building a Global Civic Culture: Education
for an Interdependent World, NY: Teachers College, Columbia
Univ.
Burton,
J. (1990), Conflict: Resolution and Prevention, New
York: St. Martin's Press.
Burton,
J. & Dukes, F. (Eds.), (1990) Conflict: Readings in Management,
Settlement, and Resolution, New York: St. Martin's Press.
Rosen,
R.H., & Berger, L. (1992) The Healthy Company: Eight
Strategies to Develop People, Productivity, and Profits,
NY: Tilden Publishing.
Senge,
P.M. et al (1994), The Fifth Discipline Fieldbook: Strategies
and Tools for Building a Learning Organization, New
York, NY: Doubleday.
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