It has been
my sincere privilege and honor to be born to the history I have.
In the utterance of those words I have found such healing in my
life.
I became involved with cultural healing when I started my own
journey to reattach or reacquaint myself with those I believe
I have descended from, one of the strongest and most resilient
people on this earth, the American Indians.
In these
last 46 odd years I have recorded, realized and been privy to
some incredible and very poignant situations that have lifted
my heart and also left deep wounds to my soul. Though difficult,
lonely and frightening at times, it is my life.
I was born
in Salt Lake City, Utah at a time in history when things were
not equal and also very cruel and deliberate. As a American Indian
child I was adopted at three months old by a very strong Catholic
family of Mexican decent and raised on the West Side of Salt Lake.
On a ½ acre property where there was still earth to grow things
and space to raise animals, I don't remember ever feeling poor.
I thought we hunted and grew vegetables because we liked these
things.
My father
was a hard working blue-collar man who worked in factories, drove
trucks and ended up a manager for one of the largest lumber corporations
in the country. Thirty years from truck driver to management,
it was a giant step for a man with only a sixth grade education.
Like many people of his generation he was able to move up to the
middle class, no longer to speak Spanish only English and to act
American.
We sold our
home for freeway expansion and settled in one of the newest housing
developments on the West Side of the city. My father was determined.
Although he was told that houses were not sold to people like
us he pursued the ideal until he attained a house right in the
middle of a totally homogenous neighborhood, not only in race
but in religion as well.
I was told
that this was the best for us and our life would be better in
many ways and, after all, " I would make new friends!"
I proceeded
to attend schools where it became obvious I was very different
from everybody else. To hear them tell it I was not even the race
I thought I was. Even at this early age I came to find out just
how cruel and misguided people can be because of learned behavior.
In a school where I was the only person of color I realized how
important it can be to have the proper information about people
or a group of people. Misinformation put me in a position where
people around me thought I was of African American descent and
so the confusion unfolded. In an effort to gain some clarity I
consulted my mother who shed some light on the confusion, not
only about ethnic origin but also about adoption. I remember distinctly
listening to her, asking more questions than she could answer,
and returning outside to play, feeling more content and secure
in my history because of the love that I felt from my adopted
family. It just didn't seem that important at the time.
To this day
I have come a long way, or "it sure seems long" in finding out
who I am. I know my mother's name, "Elizabeth Ann Howard;" she
was Navajo by site. This is the recollection of my adoptive mother.
My father was very possibly one of eleven Northern Ute Indians
that were allowed to attend the University of Utah in 1952 because
of a federal proclamation handed down in 1951. I found my original
name on my first Catholic baptism certificate, it was "Frederick
Joseph Howard." When I heard that name the first time the feeling
was far more than overwhelming, it was down right liberating.
I tell this
micro story because it epitomizes what I see happening more and
more in the contact I have with people concerning culture, diversity,
awareness, sensitivity and healing. It is amazing just how much
inappropriate, incorrect, maligned and confused information is
being enabled, delivered and proliferated about race, diversity
and culture. People have forgotten how to ask each other questions
that provide us with essential information on our traditions,
our histories and our present lifestyles. We live in a time where
paranoia runs high and anxiety and fear are the norms.
It occurs
to me that all people have history. Some embrace it, some have
been running away from it for so long that they don't even know
where to begin to look for it or even care, and some have been
kept forcibly from it. So much misinformation is spread based
on academic research told through the eyes of someone other than
the subject population they are writing about. So much of the
information gathered in this way cannot help but be distorted
as it passes through their cultural filters, with comparisons
based on their histories. A skewed view is what we get.
Unfortunately
people turn curiosity about differences into skepticism because
of lack of information or rumor. We have a basic innate curiosity
to make sense of this world that we live in. Although we are caretakers
of this place we have worked ourselves away from the conciliatory
times of curiosity with respect and understanding and flexibility
instead of where we are now, in an age of tolerance. Tolerance
comes in many contexts but the one that stands out is the one
that suggests "to be put up with." Well, I don't want to be put
up with. I want to be acknowledged, valued and appreciated for
what I have to contribute. I want to be able to reach the full
potential of my capabilities.
The world
is not more complex now, just more colorful and with greater resources
than ever before. The challenge is to see the diversity we are
experiencing as an asset instead of a liability. If we as people
take the time to remember some of the old ways, we may glean some
of the innate strategies that once allowed us all to remain curious
instead of fearful, open instead of closed, and flexible in finding
new ways to survive together.
What has
this got to do with Cultural Healing? A great deal I feel. Throughout
my history, as well as others around me, the opportunity to grieve
the losses we have suffered has never been given. In a society
where emotions for the most part have been discouraged and intellect
and possession are encouraged, it is not a wonder why we fight
amongst ourselves and with others. Grieving loss is a very strong
and recently encouraged process for the individual, but what about
populations and groups as a whole?
A great deal
of pain has occurred and been caused in our combined histories
and very few opportunities for the grieving process allowed. The
healing I speak of is the acknowledgement and valuing of feelings
associated with loss put forward in an effort to Hear, See and
Feel the stories from all of those involved. It is through a process
such as this that I and my colleagues have seen groups be able
to move forward and meet the new dynamics that cross their paths
on a daily basis.
I speak of
all populations that have suffered some kind of persecution and
been forced to assimilate into the majority norm. As the pressure
continues over generations and generations we see the passed on
signs of unacknowledged pain. It is not a wonder that we see the
results in our children, who think less of themselves and do not
know why, and who have trouble succeeding when they have all the
gifts needed for success. We see the results in the parents that
are unaware that they too may be passing down these same innate
feelings that they were unaware of as they grew. We see the results
in the populations that feed on each other and don't understand
why, but know that it has just always been this way.
We see the
results in a population that is forced to assimilate or be eradicated
from this earth, a survival mechanism kicks in that allows for
the survival of the species. The acknowledgment of culture and
cultural differences as well as cultural similarities leads us
to understandings that will further our sensitivity and deepen
our ways of knowing about things we cannot make sense of.
Human interaction
cannot happen in any meaningful way except through the medium
of culture. Edward T. Hall in "The Hidden Dimension" stated it
so well, "that no matter how hard man tries, it is impossible
for him to divest himself of his own culture, for it has penetrated
to the roots of his nervous system and determines how he perceives
the world."
As I strive
to understand my own beginnings, I am guided by the innate feelings
that were embedded in my roots thousands of years ago. In my effort
I learn more of how to listen, interact and feel with others as
they pursue their journey. In this way we can support each other
in a future that holds up diversity and culture as assets, offering
great resources to meet the dynamics we are sure to face.