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Overview: "Healthy
People in Healthy Communities" is the theme for the Year 2000
release of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services'
Healthy People 2010. Key goals are: 1) increase years of healthy
life and 2) eliminate health disparity. Goals address healthy
behavior, health care access, and community-wide prevention.
How Wellness Works: Wellness can build awareness of
the relationship between environmental support and individual
responsibility for health. Activities include:
- set up and train
a wellness team that includes and represents diverse views,
- survey health
risks and potential costs,
- create space
to post information,
- create constructive
ways to deal with loss, powerlessness, helplessness, anxiety,
and rite-of-passage marking,
- create opportunities
to develop life skills--stress management, resistance/
refusal, risk-reduction, and other skills,
- reduce environmental
stress, and
- reward healthy
choices.
The Payoff: The health of an organization is linked
to the health of its people. Organizations and communities
can provide structures that help people pursue healthful,
satisfying lives. Employers can reduce key health costs
such as chronic disease, HIV, substance abuse, and mental
health.
How to Make It Happen: Organizational wellness is self-managed
and supported by facilitators experienced with:
- cultural audit
and electronic surveys,
- future vision
and planning,
- workforce training
and development,
- team and organizational
learning.
Cultural support for wellness principles can also include
external systems, such as media, family, school, hospital,
and social and public services.
Bernard,
B., "An Overview of Community-Based Prevention," Prevention
Research Findings: 1988.
Knight,
E.A., Johnson, H.H., Holbert, D., "Analysis of the Competent
Community: Support for the Community Organization: Role
of the Health Educator," Internat'l. Qtrly. of Community
Health Educ., 1991, 11 (2), 145-154.
National
Wellness Institute, Inc., "Work Progresses on Developing
the Nation's Health Promotion Agenda …" Health Issues
Update, Winter 1997-98.
Ray,
M., & Rinzler, A., (1993), The New Paradigm in Business:
Emerging Strategies for Leadership and …Change, Los
Angeles, CA: Jeremy Tacher, Inc.
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